Centuries: 17th century - 18th century - 19th century
Decades: 1690s 1700s 1710s 1720s 1730s - 1740s - 1750s 1760s 1770s 1780s 1790s
Years: 1739 1740 1741 1742 1743 - 1744 - 1745 1746 1747 1748 1749
Events
- The third French and Indian War, known as "King George's War," breaks out at Port Royal, Novia Scotia
- May 19 - Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, Queen-Consort of King George III of Great Britain
- July 17 -Elbridge Gerry, American politician, for whom gerrymander was named
- August 1 - Jean-Baptiste Lamarck, French naturalist
- September 25 - King Frederick William II of Prussia
- November 11 -Abigail Adams, wife of American President John Adams
- Anders Celsius, Swedish astronomer and thermometrician
- Alexander Pope, English satirist
- Andre Campra, French composer
- China - Qianlong Emperor of China, Qing Dynasty (reigned from October 18, 1735 to February 9, 1796)
- France - Louis XV King of France (reigned from 1715 to 1774)
- Great Britain - George II King of Great Britain (reigned from June 11, 1727 to October 25, 1760)
- Kingdom of Prussia - Frederick II King of Prussia (reigned from 1740 to 1786)
- Russia - Elizabeth Empress of Russia (reigned from 1741 to January 5, 1762)
- Saxony - Frederick Augustus II Elector of Saxony (from 1733 to 1763) (also King of Poland)\n