Timeline of Afghan history

Table of contents
1 August 31, 2003
2 August 30, 2003
3 August 29, 2003
4 August 28, 2003
5 August 27, 2003
6 August 26, 2003
7 August 25, 2003
8 August 24, 2003
9 August 23, 2003
10 August 22, 2003
11 August 21, 2003
12 August 20, 2003
13 August 19, 2003
14 August 18, 2003
15 August 17, 2003
16 August 16, 2003
17 August 15. 2003
18 August 14, 2003
19 August 13, 2003
20 August 12, 2003
21 August 11, 2003
22 August 10, 2003
23 August 8, 2003
24 August 7, 2003
25 August 6, 2003
26 August 5, 2003
27 August 4, 2003
28 August 3, 2003
29 August 2, 2003
30 August 1, 2003

August 31, 2003

August 30, 2003

August 29, 2003

  • Three Afghan government soldiers were killed and one Afghan commander, Haji Wali Shah, was kidnapped by rebels near the Spin Boldak. Four rebels were wounded, but escaped.
  • U.S-led forces came under fire in the Dai Chopan district of Zabul province, Afghanistan. Eight suspected Taliban fighters were captured and at least twelve were killed. A U.S. special operations soldier died in an accidental fall during a nighttime assault.
  • An Afghan presidential palace vault was opened for the first time in an estimated 15 years revealing Afghanistan's 2,000-year-old Tillya Tepe Bactrian gold treasures.
  • Pakistan detained 26 suspected Taliban members in a raid on an Islamic seminary near its border with Afghanistan.

August 28, 2003

  • In Zabul province, Afghanistan, U.S fighter jets and helicopters bombed suspected Taliban hideouts. One U.S. soldier was wounded in related clashes in the Tangi Chinaran area of Dai Chopan district that left up to 40 rebels dead.
  • Farooq Wardak, director of the Afghan Constitutional Commission, announced that they would postpone adopting a new constitution by two months, delaying the adoption until the end of December 2003.

August 27, 2003

August 26, 2003

  • In Zabul province, Afghanistan, U.S bombing raids killed an estimated 20 suspected Taliban fighters.
  • Alexander Mikhailov, deputy head of Russia's drug control committee, stated that heroin from Afghanistan was sweeping through Russia.
  • A two-day meeting in Kabul between among Afghan, Pakistan and UNHCR authorities began to discuss the fate of the Afghan refugees. In the meetings it was agreed that four refugee camps near the border would close down, and repatriation of some 50,000 Afghans would take place. Two of the camps were in the Chaman area of Balochistan and two camps were in Shalman on the Khyber Pass.

August 25, 2003

August 24, 2003

August 23, 2003

  • Five Afghan government soldiers were killed in an ambush as they traveled through Zabul province. At least three rebel fighters were killed in the battle that followed.

August 22, 2003

  • Pakistan released forty-one men who had fought for the Taliban. Authorities had determined the men did not have ties to terrorist groups.
  • Two Afghan soldiers and four rebel fighters were killed in a clash involving a group of 250 to 300 suspected Taliban fighters in Uruzgan province. Nine suspected Taliban members were captured along with documents, assault rifles, shoulder-held rocket launchers and ammunition.

August 21, 2003

  • In raids in Uruzgan province, Afghan security forces captured six Taliban fighters, including two local commanders. Rocket launchers, rifles and grenades were found during the raid.
  • Over a two-day period in Kabul, Afghanistan, Pakistan Foreign Minister Khurshid Kasuri met separately with Afghan Foreign Minister Abdullah Abdullah, President Hamid Karzai and Defense Minister Mohammed Fahim. Among other things, they agreed to increase number of flights between their nations. The Afghan government raised no objection with 640 Pakistani prisoners being released by Afghanistan, but U.S authorities still had not investigated them for any links to terrorist groups.
  • U.S and Afghan forces destroyed three heroin factories in Nangarhar province.

August 20, 2003

  • In Jalalabad, Afghanistan, the first Afghan National Army recruitment center opened.
  • In Afghanistan, a U.S special operations service member died as a result of injuries received during operations in the vicinity of Orgun, Paktika Province.
  • A U.S soldier was slightly wounded by a bomb while on patrol near the U.S. base at Shkin, Paktika province, Afghanistan.
  • At least three Afghan civilians were hurt when a U.S military helicopter fired on their car, near Urgun district, Paktika province.
  • In Uruzgan province, Afghanistan, at least 20 people were killed and 25 others wounded in fighting between rival militias.
  • Opponents of the Afghan government torched the coed Abu-Sofyaan School in Musai district, Logar province. The attackers warned the girls studying at the school not to return.

August 19, 2003

  • Armed men in attacked a locally run landmine detection center in central Afghanistan, beating up Afghan staff and torching an ambulance.
  • Low-key celebrations took place in Afghanistan to mark Afghan Independence Day. The holiday commemorates the day in 1919 when the U.K gave up control of Afghanistan.
  • In Kandahar, Afghanistan, An explosion occurred in the house of Ahmed Wali Karzai, brother of Afghan President Hamid Karzai. The government said the explosion was caused accidentally when some weapons were being moved. One man was injured.
  • Attackers fired three rockets at a coalition base in Asadabad, Kunar province, Afghanistan. There was no damage.
  • A bomb exploded near coalition troops on patrol at Bari Kowt, in Kunar province, Afghanistan.
  • Nine policemen were killed in Lowgar province, Afghanistan.

August 18, 2003

  • Three Afghan government soldiers were killed in an attack Paktika province, Afghanistan.
  • Twelve suspected Taliban insurgents ambushed and killed nine policemen near Kharwar in Logar province, Afghanistan.
  • In Wardak province, Afghanistan, 20 armed men stormed a compound belonging to the Mine Dog Center. The attackers beat five employees with rifle butts, fired a rocket-propelled grenade at one of their vehicles and set a mine-clearing ambulance on fire. Police later arrested eight suspects.
  • In Afghanistan, a group of about a dozen Canadian specialists, Led by Col. Mark Hodgson, visited three Kabul-area villages (Qalae Bakhtiar Khan, Qalae Muslim, Qalae Badur Khan) largely ignored by the hundreds of aid organization.

August 17, 2003

  • Over 200 insurgents crossed the border from Pakistan and overran the police station in Barmal district, Paktika province, Afghanistan, killing eight officers. Afghan security forces killed 15 of the attackers, who later fled the area.
  • A large group of insurgents set fire to a police station at Tarway, Paktika province, Afghanistan,. Four officers were captured by the attackers, who retreated to Pakistan.
  • In the northern town of Balkh, Jawzjan province, Afghanistan, two Afghan workers for the Save the Children Fund were injured when armed men opened fire on their vehicle.

August 16, 2003

  • In a ceremony at the governor's residence in Kandahar, Afghanistan, Gul Agha Sherzai handed gubernatorial power to Yusuf Pashtun. The change in power occurred in response to President Hamid Karzai's decree of August 13 that officials could no longer hold both military and civil posts. Sherzai became a federal minister of urban affairs.
  • In Afghanistan, General Baz Mohammed Ahmadi was appointed as the new corps commander for Herat. He had previously been commander of the Rushkhar military barracks in southern Kabul.
  • In Barmal, Paktika province, Afghanistan, fifteen militants and seven Afghan government soldiers were killed in a clash.

August 15. 2003

  • The United Nations announced that it and the Afghan government approved a $7.6 million project to register voters for national elections in 2004. A board of six Afghans and five international members was to oversee the registration of an estimated 10.5 million people over 18.
  • More than 1,600 soldiers Canadian soldiers arrived in Afghanistan to start their tour of duty at Camp Julien, outside Kabul.

August 14, 2003

August 13, 2003

  • Afghan President Hamid Karzai decreed that officials could no longer hold both military and civil posts. The move stripped Ismail Khan of his post as military commander of western Afghanistan.
  • Lakhdar Brahimi, the head of the U.N mission in Afghanistan, urged the Security Council to expand peacekeeping forces across the country.
  • A bomb exploded on a bus in Helmand province, Afghanistan, killing at least 17 people including eight children.
  • U.S-led coalition forces in Khost province, Afghanistan, killed 16 guerrillas. Five border guards died.
  • In Uruzgan province, Afghanistan, at least 25 people died after fighting broke out between supporters of Amanullah, the former ruler of the remote district of Kajran, and his successor, Abdul Rahman Khan.
  • In western Kabul, Afghanistan, two men were killed when a bomb they were making went off, leaving twisted wreckage of two small cars strewn across their walled compound. A man who survived the explosion later told police they were constructing car bombs to attack "the slaves of the United Nations and the foreign invaders."
  • Eight suspected Taliban were killed after they attacked Afghan border forces in southeastern Khost province. Two others, who were not Afghans, were arrested.
  • In a meeting at Bagram Air Base, Afghanistan, Afghan National Security Adviser Zalmay Rasul, Pakistani Maj. Gen. Ashfaq Kiyani and U.S Maj. Gen. John Vines agreed to establish a hotline to step up communications between the three nations.

August 12, 2003

  • Afghan President Hamid Karzai vowed to execute Taliban guerrillas involved in the murder of pro-Afghan-government clericss.
  • A report issued by the United Nations stated that Afghanistan had re-emerged as the world's leading source for opium and heroin. The report estimated that 500,000 people were involved in Afghanistan's trafficking chain and estimated an annual income at $25 billion.
  • In northeastern Kunar province, Afghanistan, rebels fired two 107mm rockets at a U.S coalition base in Asadabad. There were no casualties.

August 11, 2003

August 10, 2003

August 8, 2003

August 7, 2003

  • Six Afghan soldiers and a driver for Mercy Corps were killed in a gunbattle as they were guarding the government center of Deshu district in southern Helmand province.
  • Fifteen miles north of Spin Boldak, in Kandahar province, Afghanistan, Taliban forces attacked with rockets a government vehicle, killing five Afghan government soldiers and wounding three.
  • The United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime released a report that concluded there were, in Kabul, Afghanistan, at least 24,000 hashish users, nearly 11,000 opium users and 7,000 heroin users and roughly 7,000 alcohol imbibers.
  • Canadian Forces bought four French-built unmanned aerial vehicles (called Sperwers) for use in its deployment to Afghanistan. The $33.8-million contract was awarded to Oerlikon-Contraves Corporation, of St-Jean-sur-Richelieu, Quebec.
  • In Balkh province, Afghanistan, a rocket hit a parked vehicle belonging to the Halo Trust, a British demining agency, but broke in half on impact and did not explode.

August 6, 2003

August 5, 2003

  • Alcatel, a French telecommunications equipment maker that was providing the GSM network for Kabul, won a contract to supply a complete GSM mobile network solution to Afghanistan.
  • A press coference in Islamabad, Pakistan held by Pakistani Finance Minister Shaukat Aziz and Afghan Finance Minister Dr. Ashraf Ghani marked the end of a three-day Joint Economic Commission between their countries. The ministers announced that Pakistan pledged to remove six more items from its negative list of exportable items, to reduce railway and port charges, and to simplify custom procedures. The two countries also agreed to enhance bilateral air-traffic, open bank branches of each others, and start railway traffic between Chamman and Kandahar.
  • At the Afghan Ministry of Women's Affairs in Kabul, thirty Afghan women graduated from a business-training course run by the Afghan Women's Business Center. The teachers had been trained in the United States and Kabul. The program was run by the small NGO Freedom Medicine and funded by the United States State Department.

August 4, 2003

August 3, 2003

  • The United Nations special envoy for Afghanistan, Lakhdar Brahimi, met for the first time with the six-member Afghan electoral commission. Atop the goals of the commission is to register millions of potential voters. To date, free elections had never been held in Afghanistan.
  • U.S bases in Paktika province and Kandahar province in Afghanistan came under rocket attacks, but there were no casualties.

August 2, 2003

August 1, 2003

  • Afghan Education Minister Yunis Qanooni and Herat province governor Ismail Khan in separate announcements denied Human Rights Watch allegations that they and other Afghan leaders were involved in human rights abuses.
  • In response to a July 29 rebel ambush that killed at least two Afghan soldiers, roughly 500 Afghan troops backed by U.S-led forces and helicopters entered the Tora Ghar district east of Sha Wali Khot, six miles north of Kandahar. The operation against an estimated 100 rebels netted three Taliban commanders, Mullah Abdul Hakim, Mullah Abdul Hamid and Mullah Abdul Zahir.