Alfred Reginald Radcliffe-Brown (1881 – 1955) b. Sparkbrook, Birmingham, England.

Radcliffe-Brown was seen as the classic to Bronislaw Malinowski's romantic. Radcliffe-Brown brought French sociology (namely Emile Durkheim) to British anthropology, constructing a rigorous battery of concepts to frame ethnography. Although he often rejected it, Radcliffe-Brown was associated with Functionalism, specifically considered to be the founder of Structural Functionalism. While Malinowski was attributed with the methodological foundations of anthropological fieldwork, Radcliffe-Brown was attributed with developing a sophisticated functionalist theoretical framework.

Radcliffe-Brown also contributed extensively to the anthropological ideas on kinship.

University appointments:

  • University of Cape Town (1920-25)
  • University of Sydney (1925-31)
  • University of Chicago (1931-37)

Notable works:
  • The Andaman Islanders (1922)
  • Social Organization of Australian Tribes (1931)
  • Structure and Function in Primitive Society (1935)