Jacamars
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Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Piciformes
Family: Gabulidae
Genera
Galbalcyrhynchus
Brachygalba
Jacamaralcyon
Galbula
Jacamerops

The jacamars are tropical near passerine birds from South America.extending up to Mexico. They are glossy elegant birds with long bills and tails, which feed on insects caught in the air.

Like most of their relatives, jacamars are hole nesters, laying 2-4 white eggs in a hole in the ground. This group is related to other Piciformes as below, although it should be noted that the jacamars and the puffbirds are sometimes given an order of their own, Gabuliformes:

Order Piciformes

  • Family Picidae, (woodpeckers, piculets, and wrynecks
  • Family Capitonidae, (barbets)
  • Family Ramphastidae, (toucans)
  • Family Indicatoridae, (honeyguides)
  • Galbulidae
    • White-eared Jacamar, Galbalcyrhynchus leucotis
    • Chestnut Jacamar, Galbalcyrhynchus purusianus
    • Dusky-backed Jacamar, Brachygalba salmoni
    • Pale-headed Jacamar, Brachygalba goeringi
    • Brown Jacamar, Brachygalba lugubris
    • White-throated Jacamar, Brachygalba albogularis
    • Three-toed Jacamar, Jacamaralcyon tridactyla
    • Yellow-billed Jacamar, Galbula albirostris
    • Blue-cheeked Jacamar, Galbula cyanicollis
    • Rufous-tailed Jacamar, Galbula ruficauda
    • Green-tailed Jacamar, Galbula galbula
    • Coppery-chested Jacamar, Galbula pastazae
    • Bluish-fronted Jacamar, Galbula cyanescens
    • White-chinned Jacamar, Galbula tombacea
    • Purplish Jacamar, Galbula chalcothorax
    • Bronzy Jacamar, Galbula leucogastra
    • Paradise Jacamar, Galbula dea
    • Great Jacamar Jacamerops aureus
  • Family Bucconidae, (puffbirds etc)