Market risk is the risk that the value of your investment will decrease due to moves in market factors. The four standard market risk factors include:
- Equity risk, or the risk that stock prices will change.
- Interest rate risk, or the risk that interest rates will change.
- Currency risk, or the risk that foreign exchange rates will change.
- Commodity risk, or the risk that commodity prices (i.e. grains, metals, etc.) will change.
- Equity index risk, or the risk that stock or other index prices will change adversely.
Other types of risk include: Credit risk, Liquidity risk, Operational risk, Legal risk.