Sparta is the name of the following cities:
- Sparta, a city in ancient Greece
- Sparta, Georgia, United States of America
- Sparta, Michigan, United States of America
- Sparta, New Jersey, United States of America
- Sparta, New York, United States of America
- Sparta, North Carolina, United States of America
- Sparta, Tennessee, United States of America
- Sparta, Wisconsin, United States of America
- Sparta Township, New Jersey, United States of America
- Sparta Township, Pennsylvania, United States of America
- Sparta (band), a band formed by ex-members of At The Drive-In
- Sparta Rotterdam, a Dutch football team
- Sparta XML, a Java XML software package