- [Note: The name "Isabel" or "Isabella" is sometimes translated into English as "Elizabeth" or "Elisabeth."]
- Elizabeth of Bosnia, daughter of Kuthen, Prince of the Kumans. She married, in 1254, Stephen V of Hungary.
- Elzbieta Ryksa (1288-1335), queen consort of Bohemia: daughter of Przemysl II of Poland; wife of Rudolf III of Austria
- Elzbieta of Poland (1305-1380), queen regnant of Poland and queen consort of Hungary: daughter of Ladislaus I of Poland; wife of Charles II of Hungary
- Elizabeth Woodville * (~1437-1492), queen consort of England: wife of Edward IV of England; mother of the Princes in the Tower and of Elizabeth of York
- Elizabeth of Austria (144x-1505), queen consort of Poland: daughter of Albert II, Holy Roman Emperor; wife of Casimir IV of Poland; mother of Saint Casimir
- Elizabeth of Castile (or Isabella of Castile) (1451-1504), queen regnant of Castile & Leon (Spain) and queen consort of Aragon: daughter of John II of Castile; wife of Ferdinand II of Aragon; mother of Joanna of Castile and of Catherine of Aragon; patron of Christopher Columbus
- Elizabeth of York * (1465-1503), queen consort of England: daughter of Edward IV of England; wife of Henry VII of England; mother of Henry VIII of England
- Elizabeth of Castile (or Isabel of Spain) (1501-1526), queen consort of Denmark, Norway, and Sweden: daughter of Philip I of Castile and Joanna of Castile; wife of Christian II of Denmark
- Elizabeth I of England (1533-1603), queen regnant of England: daughter of Henry VIII of England and his second wife Anne Boleyn
- Elizabeth of Valois (1545-1568), queen consort of Spain: daughter of Henry II of France; wife of Philip II of Spain
- Elizabeth Hapsburg (1554-1592), queen consort of France: daughter of Maximilian II, Holy Roman Emperor; wife of Charles IX of France
- Elizabeth Stuart (1596-1662), queen consort of Bohemia: daughter of James VI of Scotland; wife of Frederick V of Bohemia: nicknamed "The Winter Queen"
- Elizabeth of Valois (1602-1654), queen consort of Spain: daughter of Henry IV of France; wife of Philip IV of Spain
- Elizabeth Farnese (or Isabel Farnese) (1692-1766), queen consort of Spain: daughter of Edward Farnese of Parma (Italy); wife of Philip V of Spain, mother of Charles III of Spain
- Elizabeth von Wittelsbach (1838-1898) (Portrait), queen consort of Hungary and empress consort of Austria: wife of Franz Josef I of Austria
- Elizabeth of Romania (1843-1916), queen consort of Romania: born Pauline Elisabeth Ottile Luise; wife of Charles I of Romania
- Elizabeth of Bavaria (1876-1965), queen consort of Belgium: wife of Albert I of Belgium
- Elizabeth Hohenzollern (1894-1956), queen consort of Greece: daughter of Ferdinand of Romania; wife of George II of Greece
- Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon (1900-2002), queen consort of the United Kingdom: daughter of Claud George Bowes-Lyon, 14th Earl of Strathmore & Kinghorne; wife of George VI of the United Kingdom; mother of Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom
- Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom (b. 1926), queen regnant of the United Kingdom: daughter of George VI of the United Kingdom
The "Queen Elizabeth" in James Collinson's 1850 painting The Renunciation of Queen Elizabeth of Hungary (Image) is not a queen at all but a princess: St. Elizabeth of Hungary (1207-1231), the daughter of Andrew II of Hungary.
There is also a Queen Elizabeth class of Dreadnought battleships
See also: the ocean liners R.M.S. Queen Elizabeth and R.M.S. Queen Elizabeth 2.